Formula One Drivers
1 Ayrton Senna Ayrton Senna da Silva (21 March 1960 – 1 May 1994) was a Brazilian racing driver who won three Formula One world championships for McLaren in 1988, 1990 and 1991 and is regarded as one of the greatest Formula One drivers of all time. He was killed in an accident while leading the. Auto Racing Drivers on ESPN.com. 2019 Formula One Drivers. Series: IndyCar Series Formula One Season.
Formula One |
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Formula One, abbreviated to F1, is the highest class of open-wheeledauto racing defined by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), motorsport's world governing body.[1] The 'formula' in the name refers to a set of rules to which all participants and cars must conform. Each year, the F1 World Championship is held. It consists of a series of races, known as Grands Prix, held usually on purpose-built circuits, and in a few cases on closed city streets. Drivers are awarded points based on their finishing position in each race, and the driver who accumulates the most points over each championship is crowned that year's World Drivers' Champion. As of the 2019 Singapore Grand Prix, there have been 774 Formula One drivers from 39 different nationalities who have raced at least one of the 1,012 FIA World Championship races since the first such event, the 1950 British Grand Prix.[2]
Seven-time champion Michael Schumacher holds the record for the most championships, while his 91 wins[3] and 155 podium finishes are also records.[4]Lewis Hamilton holds the record for the most pole positions with 87. Rubens Barrichello has entered more Grands Prix than anyone else – 326 times in total – as well as having made an unsurpassed 322 race starts.[5] The United Kingdom is the most represented country, having produced 163 drivers. Nine countries have been represented by just one. Indonesia became the latest country to be represented by a driver when Rio Haryanto made his Formula One debut at the 2016 Australian Grand Prix driving for Manor Racing. The most recent drivers to make their Formula One debut are Alexander Albon, Lando Norris and George Russell, who debuted at the 2019 Australian Grand Prix.
This list includes all drivers who have entered a World Championship race, including participants of the Indianapolis 500 between 1950 and 1960 when it was part of the World Championship (although not being run according to Formula One rules).[6]
Michael Schumacher won seven world titles, five of them with Ferrari
Juan Manuel Fangio won five titles in the 1950s, and won 24 of the 51 races he started
Lewis Hamilton has won five world titles, one with McLaren and four with Mercedes
Alain Prost won four world titles between 1985 and 1993
Sebastian Vettel won four world titles in 2010–2013, all with Red Bull
Drivers[edit]
Symbol | Meaning |
---|---|
~ | Currently active world champions (driver competed in the last race (the 2019 Singapore Grand Prix) and has won the World Drivers' Championship) |
* | Currently active drivers (driver competed in the last race but has not won the World Drivers' Championship) |
^ | Former world champions (driver has won the World Drivers' Championship but did not compete in the last race) |
This list is accurate as of the 2019 Russian Grand Prix. Drivers who only participated in Friday practice and who were not actually entered for the race are not included.
Name | Country | Seasons | Championships | Entries | Starts | Poles | Wins | Podiums | Fastest laps | Points[Note] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Carlo Abate | Italy | 1962–1963 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
George Abecassis | United Kingdom | 1951–1952 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenny Acheson | United Kingdom | 1983, 1985 | 0 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Andrea de Adamich | Italy | 1968, 1970–1973 | 0 | 36 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
Philippe Adams | Belgium | 1994 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Walt Ader | United States | 1950 | 0 | 1[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurt Adolff | Germany | 1953 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fred Agabashian | United States | 1950–1957 | 0 | 9[Indy] | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.5 |
Kurt Ahrens, Jr. | Germany | 1968 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Christijan Albers | Netherlands | 2005–2007 | 0 | 46 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Alexander Albon* | Thailand | 2019 | 0 | 16 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 52 |
Michele Alboreto | Italy | 1981–1994 | 0 | 215 | 194 | 2 | 5 | 23 | 5 | 186.5 |
Jean Alesi | France | 1989–2001 | 0 | 202 | 201 | 2 | 1 | 32 | 4 | 241 |
Jaime Alguersuari | Spain | 2009–2011 | 0 | 46 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 |
Philippe Alliot | France | 1984–1990, 1993–1994 | 0 | 116 | 109 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
Cliff Allison | United Kingdom | 1958–1961 | 0 | 18 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 |
Fernando Alonso^ | Spain | 2001, 2003–2018 | 2 2005–2006 | 314 | 311 | 22 | 32 | 97 | 23 | 1,899 |
Giovanna Amati | Italy | 1992 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
George Amick | United States | 1958 | 0 | 2[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
Red Amick | United States | 1959–1960 | 0 | 2[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chris Amon | New Zealand | 1963–1976 | 0 | 108 | 96 | 5 | 0 | 11 | 3 | 83 |
Bob Anderson | United Kingdom | 1963–1967 | 0 | 29 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
Conny Andersson | Sweden | 1976–1977 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Emil Andres | United States | 1950 | 0 | 1[Indy] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mario Andretti^ | United States | 1968–1972, 1974–1982 | 1 1978 | 131 | 128 | 18 | 12 | 19 | 10 | 180 |
Michael Andretti | United States | 1993 | 0 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 |
Keith Andrews | United States | 1955–1956 | 0 | 3[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Elio de Angelis | Italy | 1979–1986 | 0 | 109 | 108 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 122 |
Marco Apicella | Italy | 1993 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mário de Araújo Cabral | Portugal | 1959–1960, 1963–1964 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frank Armi | United States | 1954 | 0 | 3[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chuck Arnold | United States | 1959 | 0 | 2[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
René Arnoux | France | 1978–1989 | 0 | 164 | 149 | 18 | 7 | 22 | 12 | 181 |
Peter Arundell | United Kingdom | 1963–1964, 1966 | 0 | 13 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 12 |
Alberto Ascari^ | Italy | 1950–1955 | 2 1952–1953 | 33 | 32 | 14 | 13 | 17[1] | 12 | 107.64 (140.14)[1/7] |
Peter Ashdown | United Kingdom | 1959 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ian Ashley | United Kingdom | 1974–1977 | 0 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gerry Ashmore | United Kingdom | 1961–1962 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bill Aston | United Kingdom | 1952 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Richard Attwood | United Kingdom | 1964–1965, 1967–1969 | 0 | 17 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 11 |
Manny Ayulo | United States | 1951–1954 | 0 | 6[Indy] | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1[2] | 0 | 2 |
Luca Badoer | Italy | 1993, 1995–1996, 1999, 2009 | 0 | 58 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Giancarlo Baghetti | Italy | 1961–1967 | 0 | 21 | 21 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 14 |
Julian Bailey | United Kingdom | 1988, 1991 | 0 | 20 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Mauro Baldi | Italy | 1982–1985 | 0 | 41 | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Bobby Ball | United States | 1951–1952 | 0 | 2[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Marcel Balsa | France | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lorenzo Bandini | Italy | 1961–1967 | 0 | 42 | 42 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 2 | 58 |
Henry Banks | United States | 1950–1952 | 0 | 5[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fabrizio Barbazza | Italy | 1991, 1993 | 0 | 20 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
John Barber | United Kingdom | 1953 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Skip Barber | United States | 1971–1972 | 0 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paolo Barilla | Italy | 1989–1990 | 0 | 15 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rubens Barrichello | Brazil | 1993–2011 | 0 | 326 | 322 | 14 | 11 | 68 | 17 | 658 |
Michael Bartels | Germany | 1991 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edgar Barth | East Germany, Germany[3] | 1953, 1957–1958, 1960, 1961, 1964 | 0 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Giorgio Bassi | Italy | 1965 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Erwin Bauer | Germany | 1953 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zsolt Baumgartner | Hungary | 2003–2004 | 0 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Élie Bayol | France | 1952–1956 | 0 | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Don Beauman | United Kingdom | 1954 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karl-Günther Bechem[4] | Germany | 1952–1953 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jean Behra | France | 1952–1959 | 0 | 53 | 52 | 0 | 0 | 9[5] | 1 | 51.14[1/7] |
Derek Bell | United Kingdom | 1968–1972, 1974 | 0 | 16 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Stefan Bellof | Germany | 1984–1985 | 0 | 22 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Paul Belmondo | France | 1992, 1994 | 0 | 27 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tom Belsø | Denmark | 1973–1974 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jean-Pierre Beltoise | France | 1967–1974 | 0 | 88 | 86 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 4 | 77 |
Olivier Beretta | Monaco | 1994 | 0 | 10 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Allen Berg | Canada | 1986 | 0 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georges Berger | Belgium | 1953–1954 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gerhard Berger | Austria | 1984–1997 | 0 | 210 | 210 | 12 | 10 | 48 | 21 | 385 |
Éric Bernard | France | 1989–1991, 1994 | 0 | 47 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 10 |
Enrique Bernoldi | Brazil | 2001–2002 | 0 | 29 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Enrico Bertaggia | Italy | 1989 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tony Bettenhausen | United States | 1950–1960 | 0 | 11[Indy] | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1[6] | 1 | 11 |
Mike Beuttler | United Kingdom | 1971–1973 | 0 | 29 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Birabongse Bhanudej | Thailand | 1950–1954 | 0 | 19 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
Jules Bianchi | France | 2013–2014 | 0 | 34 | 34 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Lucien Bianchi | Belgium | 1959–1963, 1965, 1968 | 0 | 19 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
Gino Bianco | Brazil | 1952 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hans Binder | Austria | 1976–1978 | 0 | 15 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Clemente Biondetti | Italy | 1950 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pablo Birger | Argentina | 1953, 1955 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Art Bisch | United States | 1958 | 0 | 1[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harry Blanchard | United States | 1959 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michael Bleekemolen | Netherlands | 1977–1978 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alex Blignaut | South Africa | 1965 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trevor Blokdyk | South Africa | 1963, 1965 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mark Blundell | United Kingdom | 1991, 1993–1995 | 0 | 63 | 61 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 32 |
Raul Boesel | Brazil | 1982–1983 | 0 | 30 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Menato Boffa | Italy | 1961 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bob Bondurant | United States | 1965–1966 | 0 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Felice Bonetto | Italy | 1950–1953 | 0 | 16 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 2[7] | 0 | 17.5 |
Jo Bonnier | Sweden | 1956–1971 | 0 | 108 | 104 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 39 |
Roberto Bonomi | Argentina | 1960 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Juan Manuel Bordeu | Argentina | 1961 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slim Borgudd | Sweden | 1981–1982 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Luki Botha | South Africa | 1967 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Valtteri Bottas* | Finland | 2013–2019 | 0 | 135 | 134 | 10 | 5 | 42 | 12 | 1210 |
Jean-Christophe Boullion | France | 1995 | 0 | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Sébastien Bourdais | France | 2008–2009 | 0 | 27 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
Thierry Boutsen | Belgium | 1983–1993 | 0 | 164 | 163 | 1 | 3 | 15 | 1 | 132 |
Johnny Boyd | United States | 1955–1960 | 0 | 6[Indy] | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
David Brabham | Australia | 1990, 1994 | 0 | 30 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gary Brabham | Australia | 1990 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jack Brabham^ | Australia | 1955–1970 | 3 1959–1960, 1966 | 128 | 126 | 13 | 14 | 31 | 12 | 253 (261) |
Bill Brack | Canada | 1968–1969, 1972 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ernesto Brambilla | Italy | 1963, 1969 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vittorio Brambilla | Italy | 1974–1980 | 0 | 79 | 74 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 15.5 |
Toni Branca | Switzerland | 1950–1951 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gianfranco Brancatelli | Italy | 1979 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eric Brandon | United Kingdom | 1952, 1954 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Don Branson | United States | 1959–1960 | 0 | 2[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tom Bridger | United Kingdom | 1958 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tony Brise | United Kingdom | 1975 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Chris Bristow | United Kingdom | 1959–1960 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peter Broeker | Canada | 1963 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tony Brooks | United Kingdom | 1956–1961 | 0 | 39 | 38 | 3 | 6[8] | 10 | 3 | 75 |
Alan Brown | United Kingdom | 1952–1954 | 0 | 9 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Walt Brown | United States | 1950–1951 | 0 | 2[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Warwick Brown | Australia | 1976 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Adolf Brudes | Germany | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Martin Brundle | United Kingdom | 1984–1989, 1991–1996 | 0 | 165 | 158 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 98 |
Gianmaria Bruni | Italy | 2004 | 0 | 18 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jimmy Bryan | United States | 1952–1960 | 0 | 10[Indy] | 9 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 18 |
Clemar Bucci | Argentina | 1954–1955 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ronnie Bucknum | United States | 1964–1966 | 0 | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Ivor Bueb | United Kingdom | 1957–1959 | 0 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sébastien Buemi | Switzerland | 2009–2011 | 0 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29 |
Luiz Bueno | Brazil | 1973 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ian Burgess | United Kingdom | 1958–1963 | 0 | 20 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Luciano Burti | Brazil | 2000–2001 | 0 | 15 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Roberto Bussinello | Italy | 1961, 1965 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jenson Button^ | United Kingdom | 2000–2017 | 1 2009 | 309 | 306 | 8 | 15 | 50 | 8 | 1,235 |
Tommy Byrne | Ireland | 1982 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Giulio Cabianca | Italy | 1958–1960 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Phil Cade | United States | 1959 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alex Caffi | Italy | 1986–1991 | 0 | 75 | 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
John Campbell-Jones | United Kingdom | 1962–1963 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Adrián Campos | Spain | 1987–1988 | 0 | 21 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
John Cannon | Canada | 1971 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eitel Cantoni | Uruguay | 1952 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bill Cantrell | United States | 1950 | 0 | 2[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ivan Capelli | Italy | 1985–1993 | 0 | 98 | 93 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 31 |
Piero Carini | Italy | 1952–1953 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Duane Carter | United States | 1950–1955, 1959–1960 | 0 | 8[Indy] | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1[9] | 0 | 6.5 |
Eugenio Castellotti | Italy | 1955–1957 | 0 | 14 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 19.5 |
Johnny Cecotto | Venezuela | 1983–1984 | 0 | 23 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Andrea de Cesaris | Italy | 1980–1994 | 0 | 214 | 208 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 59 |
François Cevert | France | 1970–1973 | 0 | 47 | 46 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 2 | 89 |
Eugène Chaboud | France | 1950–1951 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Jay Chamberlain | United States | 1962 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karun Chandhok | India | 2010–2011 | 0 | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alain de Changy | Belgium | 1959 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colin Chapman | United Kingdom | 1956 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dave Charlton | South Africa | 1965, 1967–1968, 1970–1975 | 0 | 14 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pedro Matos Chaves | Portugal | 1991 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bill Cheesbourg | United States | 1957–1959 | 0 | 4[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eddie Cheever | United States | 1978, 1980–1989 | 0 | 143 | 132 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 70 |
Andrea Chiesa | Switzerland | 1992 | 0 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Max Chilton | United Kingdom | 2013–2014 | 0 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ettore Chimeri | Venezuela | 1960 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Louis Chiron | Monaco | 1950–1951, 1953, 1955–1956, 1958 | 0 | 19 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
Joie Chitwood | United States | 1950 | 0 | 1[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Bob Christie | United States | 1956–1960 | 0 | 7[Indy] | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Johnny Claes | Belgium | 1950–1953, 1955 | 0 | 25 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
David Clapham | South Africa | 1965 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jim Clark^ | United Kingdom | 1960–1968 | 2 1963, 1965 | 73 | 72 | 33 | 25 | 32 | 28 | 255 (274) |
Kevin Cogan | United States | 1980–1981 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peter Collins | United Kingdom | 1952–1958 | 0 | 35 | 32 | 0 | 3 | 9[10] | 0 | 47 |
Bernard Collomb | France | 1961–1964 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alberto Colombo | Italy | 1978 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Érik Comas | France | 1991–1994 | 0 | 63 | 59 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
Franco Comotti | Italy | 1950, 1952 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
George Connor | United States | 1950–1952 | 0 | 4[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
George Constantine | United States | 1959 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
John Cordts | Canada | 1969 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
David Coulthard | United Kingdom | 1994–2008 | 0 | 247 | 246 | 12 | 13 | 62 | 18 | 535 |
Piers Courage | United Kingdom | 1967–1970 | 0 | 29 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 20 |
Chris Craft | United Kingdom | 1971 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jim Crawford | United Kingdom | 1975 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ray Crawford | United States | 1955–1956, 1959 | 0 | 5[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alberto Crespo | Argentina | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Antonio Creus | Spain | 1960 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Larry Crockett | United States | 1954 | 0 | 1[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tony Crook | United Kingdom | 1952–1953 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Art Cross | United States | 1952–1955 | 0 | 4[Indy] | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
Geoffrey Crossley | United Kingdom | 1950 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jérôme d'Ambrosio | Belgium | 2011–2012 | 0 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chuck Daigh | United States | 1960 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yannick Dalmas | France | 1987–1990, 1994 | 0 | 49 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Derek Daly | Ireland | 1978–1982 | 0 | 64 | 49 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 |
Christian Danner | Germany | 1985–1987, 1989 | 0 | 47 | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Jorge Daponte | Argentina | 1954 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anthony Davidson | United Kingdom | 2002, 2005, 2007–2008 | 0 | 24 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jimmy Davies | United States | 1950–1951, 1953–1955 | 0 | 8[Indy] | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
Colin Davis | United Kingdom | 1959 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jimmy Daywalt | United States | 1953–1957, 1959 | 0 | 10[Indy] | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jean-Denis Délétraz | Switzerland | 1994–1995 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Patrick Depailler | France | 1972, 1974–1980 | 0 | 95 | 95 | 1 | 2 | 19 | 4 | 139 (141) |
Pedro Diniz | Brazil | 1995–2000 | 0 | 99 | 98 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Duke Dinsmore | United States | 1950–1951, 1953, 1956 | 0 | 6[Indy] | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frank Dochnal | United States | 1963 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
José Dolhem | France | 1974 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Martin Donnelly | United Kingdom | 1989–1990 | 0 | 15 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mark Donohue | United States | 1971, 1974–1975 | 0 | 16 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
Robert Doornbos | Monaco Netherlands | 2005–2006 | 0 | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ken Downing | United Kingdom | 1952 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bob Drake | United States | 1960 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paddy Driver | South Africa | 1963, 1974 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Piero Drogo | Italy | 1960 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bernard de Dryver | Belgium | 1977–1978 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Johnny Dumfries | United Kingdom | 1986 | 0 | 16 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Geoff Duke | United Kingdom | 1961 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Len Duncan | United States | 1954 | 0 | 4[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Piero Dusio | Italy | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
George Eaton | Canada | 1969–1971 | 0 | 13 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bernie Ecclestone | United Kingdom | 1958 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Don Edmunds | United States | 1957 | 0 | 2[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guy Edwards | United Kingdom | 1974, 1976–1977 | 0 | 17 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vic Elford | United Kingdom | 1968–1969, 1971 | 0 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
Ed Elisian | United States | 1954–1958 | 0 | 5[Indy] | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paul Emery | United Kingdom | 1956, 1958 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tomáš Enge | Czech Republic | 2001 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paul England | Australia | 1957 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marcus Ericsson | Sweden | 2014–2018 | 0 | 97 | 97 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 |
Harald Ertl | Austria | 1975–1978, 1980 | 0 | 28 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nasif Estéfano | Argentina | 1960, 1962 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippe Étancelin | France | 1950–1952 | 0 | 12 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Bob Evans | United Kingdom | 1975–1976 | 0 | 12 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Corrado Fabi | Italy | 1983–1984 | 0 | 18 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Teo Fabi | Italy | 1982, 1984–1987 | 0 | 71 | 64 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 23 |
Pascal Fabre | France | 1987 | 0 | 14 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carlo Facetti | Italy | 1974 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Luigi Fagioli | Italy | 1950–1951 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 1[11] | 6 | 0 | 28 (32) |
Jack Fairman | United Kingdom | 1953, 1955–1961 | 0 | 13 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Juan Manuel Fangio^ | Argentina | 1950–1951, 1953–1958 | 5 1951, 1954–1957 | 52 | 51 | 29 | 24[12] | 35[13] | 23 | 245 (277.64)[1/7] |
Nino Farina^ | Italy | 1950–1955 | 1 1950 | 34 | 33 | 5 | 5 | 20[14] | 5 | 115.33 (127.33) |
Walt Faulkner | United States | 1950–1951, 1953–1955 | 0 | 6[Indy] | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
William Ferguson | South Africa | 1972 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maria Teresa de Filippis | Italy | 1958–1959 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ralph Firman | Ireland | 2003 | 0 | 15 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Ludwig Fischer | Germany | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rudi Fischer | Switzerland | 1951–1952 | 0 | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 10 |
Mike Fisher | United States | 1967 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Giancarlo Fisichella | Italy | 1996–2009 | 0 | 231 | 229 | 4 | 3 | 19 | 2 | 275 |
John Fitch | United States | 1953, 1955 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Christian Fittipaldi | Brazil | 1992–1994 | 0 | 43 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
Emerson Fittipaldi^ | Brazil | 1970–1980 | 2 1972, 1974 | 149 | 144 | 6 | 14 | 35 | 6 | 281 |
Wilson Fittipaldi | Brazil | 1972–1973, 1975 | 0 | 38 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Theo Fitzau | East Germany | 1953 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pat Flaherty | United States | 1950, 1953–1956, 1959 | 0 | 6[Indy] | 6 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
Jan Flinterman | Netherlands | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ron Flockhart | United Kingdom | 1954, 1956–1960 | 0 | 14 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
Myron Fohr | United States | 1950 | 0 | 1[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gregor Foitek | Switzerland | 1989–1990 | 0 | 22 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
George Follmer | United States | 1973 | 0 | 13 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
George Fonder | United States | 1952, 1954 | 0 | 5[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norberto Fontana | Argentina | 1997 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Asdrúbal Fontes Bayardo | Uruguay | 1959 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carl Forberg | United States | 1951 | 0 | 3[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gene Force | United States | 1951, 1960 | 0 | 5[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Franco Forini | Switzerland | 1987 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philip Fotheringham-Parker | United Kingdom | 1951 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A. J. Foyt | United States | 1958–1960 | 0 | 3[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Giorgio Francia | Italy | 1977, 1981 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Don Freeland | United States | 1953–1960 | 0 | 8[Indy] | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
Heinz-Harald Frentzen | Germany | 1994–2003 | 0 | 160 | 156 | 2 | 3 | 18 | 6 | 174 |
Paul Frère | Belgium | 1952–1956 | 0 | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 |
Patrick Friesacher | Austria | 2005 | 0 | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Joe Fry | United Kingdom | 1950 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiroshi Fushida | Japan | 1975 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beppe Gabbiani | Italy | 1978, 1981 | 0 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bertrand Gachot | Belgium France | 1989–1992, 1994–1995 | 0 | 84 | 47 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
Patrick Gaillard | France | 1979 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Divina Galica | United Kingdom | 1976, 1978 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nanni Galli | Italy | 1970–1973 | 0 | 20 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oscar Alfredo Gálvez | Argentina | 1953 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Fred Gamble | United States | 1960 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Howden Ganley | New Zealand | 1971–1974 | 0 | 41 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Giedo van der Garde | Netherlands | 2013 | 0 | 19 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frank Gardner | Australia | 1964–1965, 1968 | 0 | 9 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Billy Garrett | United States | 1956, 1958 | 0 | 3[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jo Gartner | Austria | 1984 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pierre Gasly* | France | 2017–2019 | 0 | 42 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 98 |
Tony Gaze | Australia | 1952 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Geki | Italy | 1964–1966 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Olivier Gendebien | Belgium | 1956, 1958–1961 | 0 | 15 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 18 |
Marc Gené | Spain | 1999–2000, 2003–2004 | 0 | 36 | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Elmer George | United States | 1957 | 0 | 3[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bob Gerard | United Kingdom | 1950–1951, 1953–1954, 1956–1957 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gerino Gerini | Italy | 1956, 1958 | 0 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.5 |
Peter Gethin | United Kingdom | 1970–1974 | 0 | 31 | 30 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 11 |
Piercarlo Ghinzani | Italy | 1981, 1983–1989 | 0 | 111 | 74 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Bruno Giacomelli | Italy | 1977–1983, 1990 | 0 | 82 | 69 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 14 |
Dick Gibson | United Kingdom | 1957–1958 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gimax | Italy | 1978 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Richie Ginther | United States | 1960–1967 | 0 | 54 | 52 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 3 | 102 (107) |
Antonio Giovinazzi* | Italy | 2017, 2019 | 0 | 18 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Yves Giraud-Cabantous | France | 1950–1953 | 0 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Ignazio Giunti | Italy | 1970 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Timo Glock | Germany | 2004, 2008–2012 | 0 | 95 | 91 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 51 |
Helm Glöckler | Germany | 1953 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paco Godia | Spain | 1951, 1954, 1956–1958 | 0 | 14 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
Carel Godin de Beaufort | Netherlands | 1957–1964 | 0 | 31 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Christian Goethals | Belgium | 1958 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paul Goldsmith | United States | 1958–1960 | 0 | 3[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
José Froilán González | Argentina | 1950–1957, 1960 | 0 | 26 | 26 | 3 | 2 | 15[15] | 6 | 72.14 (77.64)[1/7] |
Óscar González | Uruguay | 1956 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aldo Gordini | France | 1951 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Horace Gould | United Kingdom | 1954–1958, 1960 | 0 | 18 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Jean-Marc Gounon | France | 1993–1994 | 0 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Emmanuel de Graffenried | Switzerland | 1950–1954, 1956 | 0 | 23 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
Lucas di Grassi | Brazil | 2010 | 0 | 19 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cecil Green | United States | 1950–1951 | 0 | 2[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Keith Greene | United Kingdom | 1959–1962 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Masten Gregory | United States | 1957–1963, 1965 | 0 | 43 | 38 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 21 |
Cliff Griffith | United States | 1951–1952, 1956 | 0 | 7[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georges Grignard | France | 1951 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bobby Grim | United States | 1959–1960 | 0 | 2[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romain Grosjean* | France | 2009, 2012–2019 | 0 | 161 | 159 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 389 |
Olivier Grouillard | France | 1989–1992 | 0 | 62 | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Brian Gubby | United Kingdom | 1965 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
André Guelfi | France | 1958 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Miguel Ángel Guerra | Argentina | 1981 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Roberto Guerrero | Colombia | 1982–1983 | 0 | 29 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maurício Gugelmin | Brazil | 1988–1992 | 0 | 80 | 74 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 10 |
Dan Gurney | United States | 1959–1968, 1970 | 0 | 87 | 86 | 3 | 4 | 19 | 6 | 133 |
Esteban Gutiérrez | Mexico | 2013–2014, 2016 | 0 | 59 | 59 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 |
Hubert Hahne | Germany | 1967–1968, 1970 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mike Hailwood | United Kingdom | 1963–1965, 1971–1974 | 0 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 29 |
Mika Häkkinen^ | Finland | 1991–2001 | 2 1998–1999 | 165 | 161 | 26 | 20 | 51 | 25 | 420 |
Bruce Halford | United Kingdom | 1956–1957, 1959–1960 | 0 | 9 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jim Hall | United States | 1960–1963 | 0 | 12 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Duncan Hamilton | United Kingdom | 1951–1953 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lewis Hamilton~ | United Kingdom | 2007–2019 | 5 2008, 2014–2015, 2017–2018 | 245 | 245 | 87 | 82 | 147 | 45 | 3,340 |
David Hampshire | United Kingdom | 1950 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sam Hanks | United States | 1950–1957 | 0 | 8[Indy] | 8 | 0 | 1 | 4[16] | 0 | 20 |
Walt Hansgen | United States | 1961, 1964 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Mike Harris | South Africa | 1962 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuth Harrison | United Kingdom | 1950 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brian Hart | United Kingdom | 1967 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brendon Hartley | New Zealand | 2017–2018 | 0 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Gene Hartley | United States | 1950, 1952–1960 | 0 | 10[Indy] | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rio Haryanto | Indonesia | 2016 | 0 | 12 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Masahiro Hasemi | Japan | 1976 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0[Japan76] | 0 |
Naoki Hattori | Japan | 1991 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paul Hawkins | Australia | 1965 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mike Hawthorn^ | United Kingdom | 1952–1958 | 1 1958 | 47 | 45 | 4 | 3 | 18[17] | 6 | 112.64 (127.64)[1/7] |
Boy Hayje | Netherlands | 1976–1977 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Willi Heeks | Germany | 1952–1953 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nick Heidfeld | Germany | 2000–2011 | 0 | 185 | 183 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 2 | 259 |
Theo Helfrich | Germany | 1952–1954 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mack Hellings | United States | 1950–1951 | 0 | 2[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brian Henton | United Kingdom | 1975, 1977, 1981–1982 | 0 | 37 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Johnny Herbert | United Kingdom | 1989–2000 | 0 | 165 | 161 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 98 |
Al Herman | United States | 1955–1957, 1959–1960 | 0 | 8[Indy] | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hans Herrmann | Germany | 1953–1955, 1957–1961 | 0 | 19 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 10 |
François Hesnault | France | 1984–1985 | 0 | 21 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hans Heyer | Germany | 1977 | 0 | 1 | 1[18] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Damon Hill^ | United Kingdom | 1992–1999 | 1 1996 | 122 | 115 | 20 | 22 | 42 | 19 | 360 |
Graham Hill^ | United Kingdom | 1958–1975 | 2 1962, 1968 | 179 | 176 | 13 | 14 | 36 | 10 | 270 (289) |
Phil Hill^ | United States | 1958–1964, 1966 | 1 1961 | 52 | 49 | 6 | 3 | 16 | 6 | 94 (98) |
Peter Hirt | Switzerland | 1951–1953 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
David Hobbs | United Kingdom | 1967–1968, 1971, 1974 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gary Hocking | Rhodesia and Nyasaland | 1962 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ingo Hoffmann | Brazil | 1976–1977 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bill Holland | United States | 1950, 1953 | 0 | 3[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
Jackie Holmes | United States | 1950, 1953 | 0 | 4[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bill Homeier | United States | 1954–1955, 1960 | 0 | 6[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Kazuyoshi Hoshino | Japan | 1976–1977 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jerry Hoyt | United States | 1950, 1953–1955 | 0 | 4[Indy] | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nico Hülkenberg* | Germany | 2010, 2012–2019 | 0 | 174 | 172 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 508 |
Denny Hulme^ | New Zealand | 1965–1974 | 1 1967 | 112 | 112 | 1 | 8 | 33 | 9 | 248 |
James Hunt^ | United Kingdom | 1973–1979 | 1 1976 | 93 | 92 | 14 | 10 | 23 | 8 | 179 |
Jim Hurtubise | United States | 1960 | 0 | 1[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gus Hutchison | United States | 1970 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jacky Ickx | Belgium | 1967–1979 | 0 | 120 | 114 | 13 | 8 | 25 | 14 | 181 |
Yuji Ide | Japan | 2006 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jesús Iglesias | Argentina | 1955 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taki Inoue | Japan | 1994–1995 | 0 | 18 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Innes Ireland | United Kingdom | 1959–1966 | 0 | 53 | 50 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 47 |
Eddie Irvine | United Kingdom | 1993–2002 | 0 | 148 | 146 | 0 | 4 | 26 | 1 | 191 |
Chris Irwin | United Kingdom | 1966–1967 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Jean-Pierre Jabouille | France | 1974–1975, 1977–1981 | 0 | 55 | 49 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 21 |
Jimmy Jackson | United States | 1950, 1954 | 0 | 3[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Joe James | United States | 1951–1952 | 0 | 3[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
John James | United Kingdom | 1951 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jean-Pierre Jarier | France | 1971, 1973–1983 | 0 | 143 | 135 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 31.5 |
Max Jean[19] | France | 1971 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stefan Johansson | Sweden | 1980, 1983–1991 | 0 | 103 | 79 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 88 |
Eddie Johnson | United States | 1952–1960 | 0 | 9[Indy] | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Leslie Johnson | United Kingdom | 1950 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bruce Johnstone | South Africa | 1962 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alan Jones^ | Australia | 1975–1981, 1983, 1985–1986 | 1 1980 | 117 | 116 | 6 | 12 | 24 | 13 | 199 (206) |
Tom Jones | United States | 1967 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Juan Jover | Spain | 1951 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oswald Karch | Germany | 1953 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Narain Karthikeyan | India | 2005, 2011–2012 | 0 | 48 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Ukyo Katayama | Japan | 1992–1997 | 0 | 97 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Ken Kavanagh | Australia | 1958 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rupert Keegan | United Kingdom | 1977–1978, 1980, 1982 | 0 | 37 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eddie Keizan | South Africa | 1973–1975 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Al Keller | United States | 1955–1959 | 0 | 6[Indy] | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Joe Kelly | Ireland | 1950–1951 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
David Kennedy | Ireland | 1980 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Loris Kessel | Switzerland | 1976–1977 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bruce Kessler | United States | 1958 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nicolas Kiesa | Denmark | 2003 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Leo Kinnunen | Finland | 1974 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danny Kladis | United States | 1954 | 0 | 5[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hans Klenk | Germany | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peter de Klerk | South Africa | 1963, 1965, 1969–1970 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Christian Klien | Austria | 2004–2006, 2010 | 0 | 51 | 49 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 |
Karl Kling | Germany | 1954–1955 | 0 | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 17 |
Ernst Klodwig | East Germany | 1952–1953 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kamui Kobayashi | Japan | 2009–2012, 2014 | 0 | 76 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 125 |
Helmuth Koinigg | Austria | 1974 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heikki Kovalainen | Finland | 2007–2013 | 0 | 112 | 111 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 105 |
Mikko Kozarowitzky | Finland | 1977 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Willi Krakau | Germany | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rudolf Krause | East Germany | 1952–1953 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Robert Kubica* | Poland | 2006–2010, 2019 | 0 | 92 | 92 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 274 |
Kurt Kuhnke | Germany | 1963 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Masami Kuwashima | Japan | 1976 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Daniil Kvyat* | Russia | 2014–2017, 2019 | 0 | 90 | 88 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 166 |
Robert La Caze | Morocco[7] | 1958 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jacques Laffite | France | 1974–1986 | 0 | 180 | 176 | 7 | 6 | 32 | 7[Japan76] | 228 |
Franck Lagorce | France | 1994 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jan Lammers | Netherlands | 1979–1982, 1992 | 0 | 41 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pedro Lamy | Portugal | 1993–1996 | 0 | 32 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Chico Landi | Brazil | 1951–1953, 1956 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.5 |
Hermann Lang | Germany | 1953–1954 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Claudio Langes | Italy | 1990 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nicola Larini | Italy | 1987–1992, 1994, 1997 | 0 | 75 | 49 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 |
Oscar Larrauri | Argentina | 1988–1989 | 0 | 21 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gérard Larrousse | France | 1974 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jud Larson | United States | 1958–1959 | 0 | 5[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niki Lauda^ | Austria | 1971–1979, 1982–1985 | 3 1975, 1977, 1984 | 177 | 171 | 24 | 25 | 54 | 24 | 420.5 |
Roger Laurent | Belgium | 1952 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Giovanni Lavaggi | Italy | 1995–1996 | 0 | 10 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chris Lawrence | United Kingdom | 1966 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Charles Leclerc* | Monaco | 2018–2019 | 0 | 37 | 37 | 6 | 2 | 9 | 2 | 254 |
Michel Leclère | France | 1975–1976 | 0 | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Neville Lederle | South Africa | 1962, 1965 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Geoff Lees | United Kingdom | 1978–1980, 1982 | 0 | 12 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gijs van Lennep | Netherlands | 1971, 1973–1975 | 0 | 10 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Arthur Legat | Belgium | 1952–1953 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
JJ Lehto | Finland | 1989–1994 | 0 | 70 | 62 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 10 |
Lamberto Leoni | Italy | 1977–1978 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Les Leston | United Kingdom | 1956–1957 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pierre Levegh | France | 1950–1951 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bayliss Levrett | United States | 1950 | 0 | 3[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jackie Lewis | United Kingdom | 1961–1962 | 0 | 10 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Stuart Lewis-Evans | United Kingdom | 1957–1958 | 0 | 14 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 16 |
Guy Ligier | France | 1966–1967 | 0 | 13 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Andy Linden | United States | 1951–1957 | 0 | 8[Indy] | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Roberto Lippi | Italy | 1961–1963 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vitantonio Liuzzi | Italy | 2005–2007, 2009–2011 | 0 | 81 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 |
Dries van der Lof | Netherlands | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lella Lombardi | Italy | 1974–1976 | 0 | 17 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.5[20] |
Ricardo Londoño | Colombia | 1981 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ernst Loof | Germany | 1953 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
André Lotterer | Germany | 2014 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Henri Louveau | France | 1950–1951 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
John Love | Rhodesia | 1962–1965, 1967–1972 | 0 | 10 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
Pete Lovely | United States | 1959–1960, 1969–1971 | 0 | 11 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Roger Loyer | France | 1954 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jean Lucas | France | 1955 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jean Lucienbonnet | France | 1959 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Erik Lundgren | Sweden | 1951 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brett Lunger | United States | 1975–1978 | 0 | 43 | 34 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mike MacDowel | United Kingdom | 1957 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Herbert MacKay-Fraser | United States | 1957 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bill Mackey | United States | 1951 | 0 | 1[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lance Macklin | United Kingdom | 1952–1955 | 0 | 15 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Damien Magee | United Kingdom | 1975–1976 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tony Maggs | South Africa | 1961–1965 | 0 | 27 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 26 |
Mike Magill | United States | 1957–1959 | 0 | 4[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Umberto Maglioli | Italy | 1953–1957 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2[21] | 0 | 3.33 |
Jan Magnussen | Denmark | 1995, 1997–1998 | 0 | 25 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Kevin Magnussen* | Denmark | 2014–2019 | 0 | 98 | 97 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 157 |
Guy Mairesse | France | 1950–1951 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Willy Mairesse | Belgium | 1960–1963, 1965 | 0 | 13 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 |
Pastor Maldonado | Venezuela | 2011–2015 | 0 | 96 | 95 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 76 |
Nigel Mansell^ | United Kingdom | 1980–1992, 1994–1995 | 1 1992 | 191 | 187 | 32 | 31 | 59 | 30 | 480 (482) |
Sergio Mantovani | Italy | 1953–1955 | 0 | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Johnny Mantz | United States | 1953 | 0 | 1[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Robert Manzon | France | 1950–1956 | 0 | 29 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 16 |
Onofre Marimón | Argentina | 1951, 1953–1954 | 0 | 12 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 8.14[1/7] |
Helmut Marko | Austria | 1971–1972 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tarso Marques | Brazil | 1996–1997, 2001 | 0 | 26 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Leslie Marr | United Kingdom | 1954–1955 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tony Marsh | United Kingdom | 1957–1958, 1961 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eugène Martin | France | 1950 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pierluigi Martini | Italy | 1984–1985, 1988–1995 | 0 | 124 | 119 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 |
Jochen Mass | Germany | 1973–1980, 1982 | 0 | 114 | 105 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 2 | 71 |
Felipe Massa | Brazil | 2002, 2004–2017 | 0 | 272 | 269 | 16 | 11 | 41 | 15 | 1167 |
Cristiano da Matta | Brazil | 2003–2004 | 0 | 28 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 |
Michael May | Switzerland | 1961 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Timmy Mayer | United States | 1962 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
François Mazet | France | 1971 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gastón Mazzacane | Argentina | 2000–2001 | 0 | 21 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenneth McAlpine | United Kingdom | 1952–1953, 1955 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Perry McCarthy | United Kingdom | 1992 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ernie McCoy | United States | 1953–1954 | 0 | 3[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Johnny McDowell | United States | 1950–1952 | 0 | 3[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jack McGrath | United States | 1950–1955 | 0 | 6[Indy] | 6 | 1 | 0 | 2[22] | 1 | 9 |
Brian McGuire | Australia | 1977 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bruce McLaren | New Zealand | 1958–1970 | 0 | 104 | 100 | 0 | 4 | 27 | 3 | 188.5 (196.5) |
Allan McNish | United Kingdom | 2002 | 0 | 17 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Graham McRae | New Zealand | 1973 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jim McWithey | United States | 1959–1960 | 0 | 5[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carlos Menditeguy | Argentina | 1953–1958, 1960 | 0 | 11 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 |
Roberto Merhi | Spain | 2015 | 0 | 14 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harry Merkel | Germany | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arturo Merzario | Italy | 1972–1979 | 0 | 85 | 57 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 |
Roberto Mieres | Argentina | 1953–1955 | 0 | 17 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 13 |
François Migault | France | 1972, 1974–1975 | 0 | 16 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
John Miles | United Kingdom | 1969–1970 | 0 | 15 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Ken Miles | United Kingdom | 1961 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
André Milhoux | Belgium | 1956 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chet Miller | United States | 1951–1952 | 0 | 4[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gerhard Mitter | Germany | 1963–1965 | 0 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Stefano Modena | Italy | 1987–1992 | 0 | 81 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 17 |
Thomas Monarch | United States | 1963 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Franck Montagny | France | 2006 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tiago Monteiro | Portugal | 2005–2006 | 0 | 37 | 37 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 |
Andrea Montermini | Italy | 1994–1996 | 0 | 29 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peter Monteverdi | Switzerland | 1961 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Robin Montgomerie-Charrington | United Kingdom | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Juan Pablo Montoya | Colombia | 2001–2006 | 0 | 95 | 94 | 13 | 7 | 30 | 12 | 307 |
Gianni Morbidelli | Italy | 1990–1992, 1994–1995, 1997 | 0 | 70 | 67 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8.5 |
Roberto Moreno | Brazil | 1982, 1987, 1989–1992, 1995 | 0 | 77 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 15 |
Dave Morgan | United Kingdom | 1975 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Silvio Moser | Switzerland | 1967–1971 | 0 | 20 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Bill Moss | United Kingdom | 1959 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stirling Moss | United Kingdom | 1951–1961 | 0 | 67 | 66 | 16 | 16[23] | 24[24] | 19 | 185.64 (186.64)[1/7] |
Gino Munaron | Italy | 1960 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
David Murray | United Kingdom | 1950–1952 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Luigi Musso | Italy | 1953–1958 | 0 | 25 | 24 | 0 | 1[25] | 7 | 1 | 44 |
Kazuki Nakajima | Japan | 2007–2009 | 0 | 36 | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
Satoru Nakajima | Japan | 1987–1991 | 0 | 80 | 74 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 16 |
Shinji Nakano | Japan | 1997–1998 | 0 | 33 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Duke Nalon | United States | 1951–1953 | 0 | 5[Indy] | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alessandro Nannini | Italy | 1986–1990 | 0 | 78 | 76 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 2 | 65 |
Emanuele Naspetti | Italy | 1992–1993 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Felipe Nasr | Brazil | 2015–2016 | 0 | 40 | 39 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29 |
Massimo Natili | Italy | 1961 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brian Naylor | United Kingdom | 1957–1961 | 0 | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mike Nazaruk | United States | 1951, 1953–1954 | 0 | 4[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
Tiff Needell | United Kingdom | 1980 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jac Nellemann | Denmark | 1976 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Patrick Nève | Belgium | 1976–1978 | 0 | 14 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
John Nicholson | New Zealand | 1974–1975 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cal Niday | United States | 1953–1955 | 0 | 3[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Helmut Niedermayr | Germany | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brausch Niemann | South Africa | 1963, 1965 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gunnar Nilsson | Sweden | 1976–1977 | 0 | 32 | 31 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 31 |
Hideki Noda | Japan | 1994 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lando Norris* | United Kingdom | 2019 | 0 | 16 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 |
Rodney Nuckey | United Kingdom | 1953 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Robert O'Brien | United States | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Esteban Ocon | France | 2016–2018 | 0 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 136 |
Pat O'Connor | United States | 1954–1958 | 0 | 6[Indy] | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Casimiro de Oliveira | Portugal | 1958 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jackie Oliver | United Kingdom | 1968–1973, 1977 | 0 | 52 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 13 |
Danny Ongais | United States | 1977–1978 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rikky von Opel | Liechtenstein | 1973–1974 | 0 | 14 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karl Oppitzhauser | Austria | 1976 | 0 | 1[26] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fritz d'Orey | Brazil | 1959 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arthur Owen | United Kingdom | 1960 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carlos Pace | Brazil | 1972–1977 | 0 | 73 | 72 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 5 | 58 |
Nello Pagani | Italy | 1950 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Riccardo Paletti | Italy | 1982 | 0 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Torsten Palm | Sweden | 1975 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jolyon Palmer | United Kingdom | 2016–2017 | 0 | 37 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
Jonathan Palmer | United Kingdom | 1983–1989 | 0 | 88 | 83 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 14 |
Olivier Panis | France | 1994–1999, 2001–2004 | 0 | 158 | 157 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 76 |
Giorgio Pantano | Italy | 2004 | 0 | 15 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Max Papis | Italy | 1995 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mike Parkes | United Kingdom | 1959, 1966–1967 | 0 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 14 |
Reg Parnell | United Kingdom | 1950–1952, 1954 | 0 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 |
Tim Parnell | United Kingdom | 1959, 1961, 1963 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Johnnie Parsons | United States | 1950–1958 | 0 | 9[Indy] | 9 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 12 |
Riccardo Patrese | Italy | 1977–1993 | 0 | 257 | 256 | 8 | 6 | 37 | 13 | 281 |
Al Pease | Canada | 1967–1969 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Roger Penske | United States | 1961–1962 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cesare Perdisa | Italy | 1955–1957 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 2[27] | 0 | 5 |
Sergio Pérez* | Mexico | 2011–2019 | 0 | 174 | 171 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 4 | 562 |
Luis Pérez-Sala | Spain | 1988–1989 | 0 | 32 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Larry Perkins | Australia | 1974, 1976–1977 | 0 | 15 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Henri Pescarolo | France | 1968, 1970–1974, 1976 | 0 | 64 | 57 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 12 |
Alessandro Pesenti-Rossi | Italy | 1976 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Josef Peters | Germany | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ronnie Peterson | Sweden | 1970–1978 | 0 | 123 | 123 | 14 | 10 | 26 | 9 | 206 |
Vitaly Petrov | Russia | 2010–2012 | 0 | 58 | 57 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 64 |
Alfredo Pián | Argentina | 1950 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Charles Pic | France | 2012–2013 | 0 | 39 | 39 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
François Picard | France | 1958 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ernie Pieterse | South Africa | 1962–1963, 1965 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paul Pietsch | Germany | 1950–1952 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
André Pilette | Belgium | 1951, 1953–1954, 1956, 1961, 1963–1964 | 0 | 14 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Teddy Pilette | Belgium | 1974, 1977 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Luigi Piotti | Italy | 1955–1958 | 0 | 8 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
David Piper | United Kingdom | 1959–1960 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nelson Piquet^ | Brazil | 1978–1991 | 3 1981, 1983, 1987 | 207 | 204 | 24 | 23 | 60 | 23 | 481.5 (485.5) |
Nelson Piquet Jr. | Brazil | 2008–2009 | 0 | 28 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 19 |
Renato Pirocchi | Italy | 1961 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Didier Pironi | France | 1978–1982 | 0 | 72 | 70 | 4 | 3 | 13 | 5 | 101 |
Emanuele Pirro | Italy | 1989–1991 | 0 | 40 | 37 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Antônio Pizzonia | Brazil | 2003–2005 | 0 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
Eric van de Poele | Belgium | 1991–1992 | 0 | 29 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jacques Pollet | France | 1954–1955 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ben Pon | Netherlands | 1962 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dennis Poore | United Kingdom | 1952 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Alfonso de Portago | Spain | 1956–1957 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
Sam Posey | United States | 1971–1972 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Charles Pozzi | France | 1950 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jackie Pretorius | South Africa | 1965, 1968, 1971, 1973 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ernesto Prinoth | Italy | 1962 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
David Prophet | United Kingdom | 1963, 1965 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alain Prost^ | France | 1980–1991, 1993 | 4 1985–1986, 1989, 1993 | 202 | 199 | 33 | 51 | 106 | 41 | 768.5 (798.5) |
Tom Pryce | United Kingdom | 1974–1977 | 0 | 42 | 42 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 19 |
David Purley | United Kingdom | 1973–1974, 1977 | 0 | 11 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Clive Puzey | Rhodesia | 1965 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dieter Quester | Austria | 1969, 1974 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ian Raby | United Kingdom | 1963–1965 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bobby Rahal | United States | 1978 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kimi Räikkönen~ | Finland | 2001–2009, 2012–2019 | 1 2007 | 310 | 307 | 18 | 21 | 103 | 46 | 1847 |
Hermano da Silva Ramos | Brazil | 1955–1956 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Pierre-Henri Raphanel | France | 1988–1989 | 0 | 17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dick Rathmann | United States | 1950, 1956, 1958–1960 | 0 | 6[Indy] | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Jim Rathmann | United States | 1950, 1952–1960 | 0 | 10[Indy] | 10 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 29 |
Roland Ratzenberger | Austria | 1994 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Héctor Rebaque | Mexico | 1977–1981 | 0 | 58 | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 |
Brian Redman | United Kingdom | 1968, 1970–1974 | 0 | 15 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
Jimmy Reece | United States | 1952, 1954–1958 | 0 | 6[Indy] | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ray Reed | Rhodesia | 1965 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alan Rees | United Kingdom | 1967 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Clay Regazzoni | Switzerland | 1970–1980 | 0 | 139 | 132 | 5 | 5 | 28 | 15 | 209 (212) |
Paul di Resta | United Kingdom | 2011–2013, 2017 | 0 | 59 | 59 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 121 |
Carlos Reutemann | Argentina | 1972–1982 | 0 | 146 | 146 | 6 | 12 | 45 | 6 | 298 (310) |
Lance Reventlow | United States | 1960 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peter Revson | United States | 1964, 1971–1974 | 0 | 32 | 30 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 61 |
John Rhodes | United Kingdom | 1965 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alex Ribeiro | Brazil | 1976–1977, 1979 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Daniel Ricciardo* | Australia | 2011–2019 | 0 | 166 | 166 | 3 | 7 | 29 | 13 | 1020 |
Ken Richardson | United Kingdom | 1951 | 0 | 1[28] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fritz Riess | Germany | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jim Rigsby | United States | 1952 | 0 | 2[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jochen Rindt^ | Austria | 1964–1970 | 1 1970 | 62 | 60 | 10 | 6 | 13 | 3 | 107 (109) |
John Riseley-Prichard | United Kingdom | 1954 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Giovanni de Riu | Italy | 1954 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Richard Robarts | United Kingdom | 1974 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pedro Rodríguez | Mexico | 1963–1971 | 0 | 54 | 54 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 1 | 71 |
Ricardo Rodríguez | Mexico | 1961–1962 | 0 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Alberto Rodriguez Larreta | Argentina | 1960 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Franco Rol | Italy | 1950–1952 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alan Rollinson | United Kingdom | 1965 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tony Rolt | United Kingdom | 1950, 1953, 1955 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bertil Roos | Sweden | 1974 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pedro de la Rosa | Spain | 1999–2002, 2005–2006, 2010–2012 | 0 | 107 | 104 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 35 |
Keke Rosberg^ | Finland | 1978–1986 | 1 1982 | 128 | 114 | 5 | 5 | 17 | 3 | 159.5 |
Nico Rosberg^ | Germany | 2006–2016 | 1 2016 | 206 | 206 | 30 | 23 | 57 | 20 | 1594.5 |
Mauri Rose | United States | 1950–1951 | 0 | 2[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
Louis Rosier | France | 1950–1956 | 0 | 38 | 38 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 18 |
Ricardo Rosset | Brazil | 1996–1998 | 0 | 33 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alexander Rossi | United States | 2015 | 0 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Huub Rothengatter | Netherlands | 1984–1986 | 0 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Basil van Rooyen | South Africa | 1968–1969 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lloyd Ruby | United States | 1960–1961 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jean-Claude Rudaz | Switzerland | 1964 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
George Russell* | United Kingdom | 2019 | 0 | 16 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eddie Russo | United States | 1955–1957, 1960 | 0 | 7[Indy] | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paul Russo | United States | 1950, 1953–1959 | 0 | 10[Indy] | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1[29] | 1 | 8.5 |
Troy Ruttman | United States | 1950–1952, 1954, 1956–1958, 1960 | 0 | 9 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 9.5 |
Peter Ryan | Canada | 1961 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eddie Sachs | United States | 1957–1960 | 0 | 7[Indy] | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bob Said | United States | 1959 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carlos Sainz Jr.* | Spain | 2015–2019 | 0 | 97 | 97 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 237 |
Eliseo Salazar | Chile | 1981–1983 | 0 | 37 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Mika Salo | Finland | 1994–2000, 2002 | 0 | 111 | 109 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 33 |
Roy Salvadori | United Kingdom | 1952–1962 | 0 | 50 | 47 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 19 |
Consalvo Sanesi | Italy | 1950–1951 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Stéphane Sarrazin | France | 1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Takuma Sato | Japan | 2002–2008 | 0 | 92 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 44 |
Carl Scarborough | United States | 1951, 1953 | 0 | 2[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ludovico Scarfiotti | Italy | 1963–1968 | 0 | 12 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 17 |
Giorgio Scarlatti | Italy | 1956–1961 | 0 | 15 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Ian Scheckter | South Africa | 1974–1977 | 0 | 20 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jody Scheckter^ | South Africa | 1972–1980 | 1 1979 | 113 | 112 | 3 | 10 | 33 | 5 | 246 (255) |
Harry Schell | United States | 1950–1960 | 0 | 57 | 56 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 32 |
Tim Schenken | Australia | 1970–1974 | 0 | 36 | 34 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 |
Albert Scherrer | Switzerland | 1953 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Domenico Schiattarella | Italy | 1994–1995 | 0 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heinz Schiller | Switzerland | 1962 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bill Schindler | United States | 1950–1952 | 0 | 3[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jean-Louis Schlesser | France | 1983, 1988 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jo Schlesser | France | 1968 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bernd Schneider | Germany | 1988–1990 | 0 | 34 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rudolf Schoeller | Switzerland | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rob Schroeder | United States | 1962 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michael Schumacher^ | Germany | 1991–2006, 2010–2012 | 7 1994–1995, 2000–2004 | 308 | 306 | 68 | 91 | 155 | 77 | 1,566[30] |
Ralf Schumacher | Germany | 1997–2007 | 0 | 181 | 180 | 6 | 6 | 27 | 8 | 329 |
Vern Schuppan | Australia | 1972, 1974–1975, 1977 | 0 | 13 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Adolfo Schwelm Cruz | Argentina | 1953 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bob Scott | United States | 1952–1954 | 0 | 3[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Archie Scott Brown | United Kingdom | 1956 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Piero Scotti | Italy | 1956 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolfgang Seidel | Germany | 1953, 1958, 1960–1962 | 0 | 12 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Günther Seiffert | Germany | 1962 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ayrton Senna^ | Brazil | 1984–1994 | 3 1988, 1990–1991 | 162 | 161 | 65 | 41 | 80 | 19 | 610 (614) |
Bruno Senna | Brazil | 2010–2012 | 0 | 46 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 33 |
Dorino Serafini | Italy | 1950 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1[31] | 0 | 3 |
Chico Serra | Brazil | 1981–1983 | 0 | 33 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Doug Serrurier | South Africa | 1962–1963, 1965 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Johnny Servoz-Gavin | France | 1967–1970 | 0 | 13 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 |
Tony Settember | United States | 1962–1963 | 0 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hap Sharp | United States | 1961–1964 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brian Shawe-Taylor | United Kingdom | 1950–1951 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carroll Shelby | United States | 1958–1959 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tony Shelly | New Zealand | 1962 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jo Siffert | Switzerland | 1962–1971 | 0 | 100 | 96 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 68 |
André Simon | France | 1951–1952, 1955–1957 | 0 | 12 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sergey Sirotkin | Russia | 2018 | 0 | 21 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Rob Slotemaker | Netherlands | 1962 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moisés Solana | Mexico | 1963–1968 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alex Soler-Roig | Spain | 1970–1972 | 0 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Raymond Sommer | France | 1950 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Vincenzo Sospiri | Italy | 1997 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stephen South | United Kingdom | 1980 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mike Sparken | France | 1955 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scott Speed | United States | 2006–2007 | 0 | 28 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mike Spence | United Kingdom | 1963–1968 | 0 | 37 | 36 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 27 |
Alan Stacey | United Kingdom | 1958–1960 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gaetano Starrabba | Italy | 1961 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Will Stevens | United Kingdom | 2014–2015 | 0 | 20 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chuck Stevenson | United States | 1951–1954, 1960 | 0 | 5[Indy] | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ian Stewart | United Kingdom | 1953 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jackie Stewart^ | United Kingdom | 1965–1973 | 3 1969, 1971, 1973 | 100 | 99 | 17 | 27 | 43 | 15 | 359 (360) |
Jimmy Stewart | United Kingdom | 1953 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siegfried Stohr | Italy | 1981 | 0 | 13 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rolf Stommelen | Germany | 1970–1976, 1978 | 0 | 63 | 54 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 14 |
Philippe Streiff | France | 1984–1988 | 0 | 54 | 53 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 |
Lance Stroll* | Canada | 2017–2019 | 0 | 57 | 57 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 65 |
Hans Stuck | Germany | 1951–1953 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hans-Joachim Stuck | Germany | 1974–1979 | 0 | 81 | 74 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 29 |
Otto Stuppacher | Austria | 1976 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danny Sullivan | United States | 1983 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Marc Surer | Switzerland | 1979–1986 | 0 | 88 | 82 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 17 |
John Surtees^ | United Kingdom | 1960–1972 | 1 1964 | 113 | 111 | 8 | 6 | 24 | 11 | 180 |
Andy Sutcliffe | United Kingdom | 1977 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Adrian Sutil | Germany | 2007–2011, 2013–2014 | 0 | 128 | 128 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 124 |
Len Sutton | United States | 1958–1960 | 0 | 4[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aguri Suzuki | Japan | 1988–1995 | 0 | 88 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
Toshio Suzuki | Japan | 1993 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jacques Swaters | Belgium | 1951, 1953–1954 | 0 | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bob Sweikert | United States | 1952–1956 | 0 | 7[Indy] | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
Toranosuke Takagi | Japan | 1998–1999 | 0 | 32 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Noritake Takahara | Japan | 1976–1977 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kunimitsu Takahashi | Japan | 1977 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Patrick Tambay | France | 1977–1979, 1981–1986 | 0 | 123 | 114 | 5 | 2 | 11 | 2 | 103 |
Luigi Taramazzo | Italy | 1958 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gabriele Tarquini | Italy | 1987–1992, 1995 | 0 | 79 | 38 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Piero Taruffi | Italy | 1950–1952, 1954–1956 | 0 | 19 | 18 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 41 |
Dennis Taylor | United Kingdom | 1959 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Henry Taylor | United Kingdom | 1959–1961 | 0 | 11 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
John Taylor | United Kingdom | 1964, 1966 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Mike Taylor | United Kingdom | 1959–1960 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trevor Taylor | United Kingdom | 1959, 1961–1964, 1966 | 0 | 29 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
Marshall Teague | United States | 1953–1954, 1957 | 0 | 5[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shorty Templeman | United States | 1955, 1958, 1960 | 0 | 5[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Max de Terra | Switzerland | 1952–1953 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
André Testut | Monaco | 1958–1959 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mike Thackwell | New Zealand | 1980, 1984 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alfonso Thiele | United States | 1960 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eric Thompson | United Kingdom | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Johnny Thomson | United States | 1953–1960 | 0 | 8[Indy] | 8 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 10 |
Leslie Thorne | United Kingdom | 1954 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bud Tingelstad | United States | 1960 | 0 | 1[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sam Tingle | Rhodesia | 1963, 1965, 1967–1969 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Desmond Titterington | United Kingdom | 1956 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Johnnie Tolan | United States | 1956–1958 | 0 | 7[Indy] | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alejandro de Tomaso | Argentina[8] | 1957, 1959 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Charles de Tornaco | Belgium | 1952–1953 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tony Trimmer | United Kingdom | 1975–1978 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maurice Trintignant | France | 1950–1964 | 0 | 84 | 82 | 0 | 2 | 10[32] | 1 | 72.33 |
Wolfgang von Trips | Germany | 1956–1961 | 0 | 29 | 27 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 56 |
Jarno Trulli | Italy | 1997–2011 | 0 | 256 | 252 | 4 | 1 | 11 | 1 | 246.5 |
Esteban Tuero | Argentina | 1998 | 0 | 16 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guy Tunmer | South Africa | 1975 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jack Turner | United States | 1956–1959 | 0 | 5[Indy] | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Toni Ulmen | Germany | 1952 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bobby Unser | United States | 1968 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jerry Unser Jr. | United States | 1958 | 0 | 1[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alberto Uria | Uruguay | 1955–1956 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nino Vaccarella | Italy | 1961–1962, 1965 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoffel Vandoorne | Belgium | 2016–2018 | 0 | 42 | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 |
Bob Veith | United States | 1956–1960 | 0 | 5[Indy] | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jean-Éric Vergne | France | 2012–2014 | 0 | 58 | 58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 51 |
Jos Verstappen | Netherlands | 1994–1998, 2000–2001, 2003 | 0 | 107 | 107 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 17 |
Max Verstappen* | Netherlands | 2015–2019 | 0 | 97 | 97 | 1 | 7 | 28 | 7 | 882 |
Sebastian Vettel~ | Germany | 2007–2019 | 4 2010–2013 | 236 | 235 | 56 | 53 | 118 | 38 | 2,939 |
Gilles Villeneuve | Canada | 1977–1982 | 0 | 68 | 67 | 2 | 6 | 13 | 8 | 101 (107) |
Jacques Villeneuve^ | Canada | 1996–2006 | 1 1997 | 165 | 163 | 13 | 11 | 23 | 9 | 235 |
Jacques Villeneuve, Sr. | Canada | 1981, 1983 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Luigi Villoresi | Italy | 1950–1956 | 0 | 34 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 46 (49) |
Emilio de Villota | Spain | 1976–1978, 1981–1982 | 0 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottorino Volonterio | Switzerland | 1954, 1956–1957 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jo Vonlanthen | Switzerland | 1975 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ernie de Vos | Canada | 1963 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bill Vukovich | United States | 1951–1955 | 0 | 6[Indy] | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 19 |
Syd van der Vyver | South Africa | 1962 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fred Wacker | United States | 1953–1954 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
David Walker | Australia | 1971–1972 | 0 | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peter Walker | United Kingdom | 1950–1951, 1955 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lee Wallard | United States | 1950–1951 | 0 | 3[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 |
Heini Walter | Switzerland | 1962 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rodger Ward | United States | 1951–1960, 1963 | 0 | 12 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 14 |
Derek Warwick | United Kingdom | 1981–1990, 1993 | 0 | 162 | 147 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 71 |
John Watson | United Kingdom | 1973–1983, 1985 | 0 | 154 | 152 | 2 | 5 | 20 | 5 | 169 |
Spider Webb | United States | 1950, 1952–1954 | 0 | 5[Indy] | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mark Webber | Australia | 2002–2013 | 0 | 217 | 215 | 13 | 9 | 42 | 19 | 1,047.5 |
Pascal Wehrlein | Germany | 2016–2017 | 0 | 40 | 39 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
Volker Weidler | Germany | 1989 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wayne Weiler | United States | 1960 | 0 | 1[Indy] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karl Wendlinger | Austria | 1991–1995 | 0 | 42 | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 |
Peter Westbury | United Kingdom | 1970 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chuck Weyant | United States | 1955, 1957–1959 | 0 | 6[Indy] | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ken Wharton | United Kingdom | 1952–1955 | 0 | 16 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Ted Whiteaway | United Kingdom | 1955 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Graham Whitehead | United Kingdom | 1952 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peter Whitehead | United Kingdom | 1950–1954 | 0 | 12 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
Bill Whitehouse | United Kingdom | 1954 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Robin Widdows | United Kingdom | 1968 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eppie Wietzes | Canada | 1967, 1974 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mike Wilds | United Kingdom | 1974–1976 | 0 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jonathan Williams | United Kingdom | 1967 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Roger Williamson | United Kingdom | 1973 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dempsey Wilson | United States | 1958, 1960 | 0 | 5[Indy] | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Desiré Wilson | South Africa | 1980 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Justin Wilson | United Kingdom | 2003 | 0 | 16 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Vic Wilson | United Kingdom | 1960, 1966 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Joachim Winkelhock | Germany | 1989 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Manfred Winkelhock | Germany | 1980, 1982–1985 | 0 | 56 | 47 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Markus Winkelhock | Germany | 2007 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Reine Wisell | Sweden | 1970–1974 | 0 | 23 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 13 |
Roelof Wunderink | Netherlands | 1975 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alexander Wurz | Austria | 1997–2000, 2005, 2007 | 0 | 69 | 69 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 45 |
Sakon Yamamoto | Japan | 2006–2007, 2010 | 0 | 21 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alex Yoong | Malaysia | 2001–2002 | 0 | 18 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alex Zanardi | Italy | 1991–1994, 1999 | 0 | 44 | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Emilio Zapico | Spain | 1976 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ricardo Zonta | Brazil | 1999–2001, 2004–2005 | 0 | 37 | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Renzo Zorzi | Italy | 1975–1977 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Ricardo Zunino | Argentina | 1979–1981 | 0 | 11 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Name | Country | Seasons | Championships | Entries | Starts | Poles | Wins | Podiums | Fastest laps | Points[Note] |
By country[edit]
Drivers from 40 countries have entered a World Championship race. The United Kingdom is the most heavily represented with 163 drivers. Second is the United States with 158; between 1950 and 1960 the American Indianapolis 500 race, rarely contested by drivers from outside the United States, was part of the World Drivers' Championship. A total of 36 American drivers have started World Championship races sanctioned by the FIA. Third is Italy with 99. Nine of these countries were represented in the very first race, the 1950 British Grand Prix, and the most recent newly represented country is Indonesia, with Rio Haryanto making his debut at the 2016 Australian Grand Prix. Statistics are accurate as of the 2019 Singapore Grand Prix.
Country | Total drivers | Champions | Championships | First driver(s) | Most recent driver(s) (if no current drivers) | Drivers in last race (2019 Singapore Grand Prix) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Argentina details | 25 | 1 (Juan Manuel Fangio [5]) | 5 (1951, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957) | Juan Manuel Fangio (1950 British Grand Prix) | Gastón Mazzacane (2001 San Marino Grand Prix) | 0 |
Australia details | 17 | 2 (Jack Brabham [3], Alan Jones) | 4 (1959, 1960, 1966, 1980) | Tony Gaze (1952 Belgian Grand Prix) | 1 (Daniel Ricciardo) | |
Austria details | 16 | 2 (Jochen Rindt, Niki Lauda [3]) | 4 (1970, 1975, 1977, 1984) | Jochen Rindt (1964 Austrian Grand Prix) | Christian Klien (2010 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix) | 0 |
Belgium details | 24 | 0 | 0 | Johnny Claes (1950 British Grand Prix) | Stoffel Vandoorne (2018 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix | 0 |
Brazil details | 31 | 3 (Emerson Fittipaldi [2], Nelson Piquet [3], Ayrton Senna [3]) | 8 (1972, 1974, 1981, 1983, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1991) | Chico Landi (1951 Italian Grand Prix) | Felipe Massa (2017 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix) | 0 |
Canada details | 14 | 1 (Jacques Villeneuve) | 1 (1997) | Peter Ryan (1961 United States Grand Prix) | 1 (Lance Stroll) | |
Chile | 1 | 0 | 0 | Eliseo Salazar (1981 USA West Grand Prix) | Eliseo Salazar (1983 Belgian Grand Prix) | 0 |
Colombia details | 3 | 0 | 0 | Ricardo Londoño (1981 Brazilian Grand Prix) | Juan Pablo Montoya (2006 United States Grand Prix) | 0 |
Czech Republic | 1 | 0 | 0 | Tomáš Enge (2001 Italian Grand Prix) | Tomáš Enge (2001 Japanese Grand Prix) | 0 |
Denmark details | 5 | 0 | 0 | Tom Belsø (1973 Swedish Grand Prix) | 1 (Kevin Magnussen) | |
East Germany details | 4 | 0 | 0 | Rudolf Krause, Ernst Klodwig (1952 German Grand Prix) | Edgar Barth, Theo Fitzau, Ernst Klodwig, Rudolf Krause (1953 German Grand Prix) | 0 |
Finland details | 9 | 3 (Keke Rosberg, Mika Häkkinen [2], Kimi Räikkönen) | 4 (1982, 1998, 1999, 2007) | Leo Kinnunen (1974 Belgian Grand Prix) | 2 (Kimi Räikkönen, Valtteri Bottas) | |
France details | 71 | 1 (Alain Prost [4]) | 4 (1985, 1986, 1989, 1993) | Yves Giraud-Cabantous, Eugène Martin, Louis Rosier, Philippe Étancelin (1950 British Grand Prix) | 2 (Pierre Gasly, Romain Grosjean) | |
Germany details | 53 | 3 (Michael Schumacher [7], Sebastian Vettel [4], Nico Rosberg) | 12 (1994, 1995, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2016) | Paul Pietsch (1950 Italian Grand Prix) | 2 (Nico Hülkenberg, Sebastian Vettel) | |
Hungary | 1 | 0 | 0 | Zsolt Baumgartner (2003 Hungarian Grand Prix) | Zsolt Baumgartner (2004 Brazilian Grand Prix) | 0 |
India details | 2 | 0 | 0 | Narain Karthikeyan (2005 Australian Grand Prix) | Narain Karthikeyan (2012 Brazilian Grand Prix) | 0 |
Indonesia | 1 | 0 | 0 | Rio Haryanto (2016 Australian Grand Prix) | Rio Haryanto (2016 German Grand Prix) | 0 |
Ireland details | 5 | 0 | 0 | Joe Kelly (1950 British Grand Prix) | Ralph Firman (2003 Japanese Grand Prix) | 0 |
Italy details | 99 | 2 (Nino Farina, Alberto Ascari [2]) | 3 (1950, 1952, 1953) | Nino Farina, Luigi Fagioli (1950 British Grand Prix) | 1 (Antonio Giovinazzi) | |
Japan details | 20 | 0 | 0 | Hiroshi Fushida (1975 Dutch Grand Prix) | Kamui Kobayashi (2014 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix) | 0 |
Liechtenstein | 1 | 0 | 0 | Rikky von Opel (1973 French Grand Prix) | Rikky von Opel (1974 French Grand Prix) | 0 |
Malaysia | 1 | 0 | 0 | Alex Yoong (2001 Italian Grand Prix) | Alex Yoong (2002 Japanese Grand Prix) | 0 |
Mexico details | 6 | 0 | 0 | Ricardo Rodríguez (1961 Italian Grand Prix) | 1 (Sergio Pérez) | |
Monaco details | 5 | 0 | 0 | Louis Chiron (1950 British Grand Prix) | 1 (Charles Leclerc) | |
Morocco | 1 | 0 | 0 | Robert La Caze (1958 Moroccan Grand Prix) | Robert La Caze (1958 Moroccan Grand Prix) | 0 |
Netherlands details | 16 | 0 | 0 | Jan Flinterman, Dries van der Lof (1952 Dutch Grand Prix) | 1 (Max Verstappen) | |
New Zealand details | 9 | 1 (Denny Hulme) | 1 (1967) | Bruce McLaren (1958 German Grand Prix) | Brendon Hartley (2018 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix) | 0 |
Poland | 1 | 0 | 0 | Robert Kubica (2006 Hungarian Grand Prix) | 1 (Robert Kubica) | |
Portugal details | 5 | 0 | 0 | Mário Araújo de Cabral (1959 Portuguese Grand Prix) | Tiago Monteiro (2006 Brazilian Grand Prix) | 0 |
Rhodesia details | 5 | 0 | 0 | John Love (1962 South African Grand Prix) | John Love (1972 South African Grand Prix) | 0 |
Russia details | 3 | 0 | 0 | Vitaly Petrov (2010 Bahrain Grand Prix) | 1 (Daniil Kvyat) | |
South Africa details | 23 | 1 (Jody Scheckter) | 1 (1979) | Tony Maggs (1961 British Grand Prix) | Jody Scheckter (1980 United States Grand Prix) | 0 |
Spain details | 15 | 1 (Fernando Alonso [2]) | 2 (2005, 2006) | Paco Godia, Juan Jover (1951 Spanish Grand Prix) | 1 (Carlos Sainz Jr.) | |
Sweden details | 11 | 0 | 0 | Erik Lundgren (1951 German Grand Prix) | Marcus Ericsson (2018 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix) | 0 |
Switzerland details | 24 | 0 | 0 | Toulo de Graffenried (1950 British Grand Prix) | Sébastien Buemi (2011 Brazilian Grand Prix) | 0 |
Thailand details | 2 | 0 | 0 | Prince Bira (1950 British Grand Prix) | 1 (Alexander Albon) | |
United Kingdom details | 163 | 10 (Mike Hawthorn, Graham Hill [2], Jim Clark [2], John Surtees, Jackie Stewart [3], James Hunt, Nigel Mansell, Damon Hill, Lewis Hamilton [5], Jenson Button) | 18 (1958, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1968, 1969, 1971, 1973, 1976, 1992, 1996, 2008, 2009, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018) | Reg Parnell, Peter Walker, Leslie Johnson, Bob Gerard, Cuth Harrison, David Hampshire, Geoffrey Crossley, David Murray, Joe Fry (1950 British Grand Prix) | 3 (George Russell, Lando Norris, Lewis Hamilton) | |
United States details | 158 | 2 (Phil Hill, Mario Andretti) | 2 (1961, 1978) | Harry Schell (1950 Monaco Grand Prix) | Alexander Rossi (2015 Brazilian Grand Prix) | 0 |
Uruguay details | 4 | 0 | 0 | Eitel Cantoni (1952 British Grand Prix) | Asdrúbal Fontes Bayardo (1959 French Grand Prix) | 0 |
Venezuela details | 3 | 0 | 0 | Ettore Chimeri (1960 Argentine Grand Prix) | Pastor Maldonado (2015 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix) | 0 |
Notes[edit]
- ^^ The number of points awarded for each finishing position has varied over the years. Also, up until 1990, not all points scored by a driver contributed to their final World Championship tally. Numbers without parentheses are points that counted towards championships; numbers in parentheses are total points scored. See list of points scoring systems for more information.
- ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Competed only in Indianapolis 500 events, which were included as rounds of the World Championship from 1950 to 1960.
- ^ Ascari shared podium positions with Dorino Serafini (2nd, 1950 Italian Grand Prix) and José Froilán González (2nd, 1951 French Grand Prix).[9][10]
- ^^^^^^^Alberto Ascari, Jean Behra, Juan Manuel Fangio, José Froilán González, Mike Hawthorn, Onofre Marimón and Stirling Moss were all credited with the same fastest lap time in the 1954 British Grand Prix, which was worth 1 championship point at the time. Each was credited with 0.14 points, although this is not shown in Fangio's total as it did not contribute to his World Championship tally.
- ^ Ayulo shared a podium with Jack McGrath (3rd, 1951 Indianapolis 500).[11]
- ^ East German until 1957, then West German. Only the flag of West Germany is used here, because until 1959, the flag of East Germany looked exactly the same.
- ^ Bechem competed in the 1952 German Grand Prix under the pseudonym Bernd Nacke.
- ^ Behra shared a podium with Cesare Perdisa (3rd, 1955 Monaco Grand Prix).[12]
- ^ Bettenhausen shared a podium with Paul Russo (2nd, 1955 Indianapolis 500).[13]
- ^ Bonetto shared podiums with Nino Farina (3rd, 1951 Italian Grand Prix) and José Froilán González (3rd, 1953 Dutch Grand Prix).[14][15]
- ^ Brooks shared a win with Stirling Moss (1957 British Grand Prix).[16]
- ^ Carter shared a podium with Sam Hanks (3rd, 1953 Indianapolis 500).[17]
- ^ Collins shared podiums with Juan Manuel Fangio (2nd, 1956 Monaco Grand Prix & 1956 Italian Grand Prix) and Alfonso de Portago (2nd, 1956 British Grand Prix).[18][19][20]
- ^ Fagioli shared a win with Juan Manuel Fangio (1951 French Grand Prix).[10]
- ^ Fangio shared wins with Luigi Fagioli (1951 French Grand Prix) and Luigi Musso (1956 Argentine Grand Prix).[10][21]
- ^ Fangio shared podiums with Peter Collins (2nd, 1956 Monaco Grand Prix & 1956 Italian Grand Prix).[18][19]
- ^ Farina shared podiums with José Froilán González/Maurice Trintignant (2nd, 1955 Argentine Grand Prix), Felice Bonetto (3rd, 1951 Italian Grand Prix) and Maurice Trintignant/Umberto Maglioli (3rd, 1955 Argentine Grand Prix).[14][22]
- ^^ It was initially announced that Masahiro Hasemi set the fastest lap at the 1976 Japanese Grand Prix, but it was a measurement mistake, and, several days later, the circuit issued a press release to correct the fastest lap holder of the race to Jacques Laffite.[23] This press release was promptly made known in Japan, and the Japan Automobile Federation (JAF) and Japanese media corrected the record.[24][25] But this correction was not made well known outside Japan, thus, Hasemi is credited with the fastest lap of the race in many record books.
- ^ González shared podiums with Alberto Ascari (2nd, 1951 French Grand Prix), Mike Hawthorn (2nd, 1954 German Grand Prix), Nino Farina/Maurice Trintignant (2nd, 1955 Argentine Grand Prix), Felice Bonetto (3rd, 1953 Dutch Grand Prix) and Umberto Maglioli (3rd, 1954 Italian Grand Prix).[10][22][26][27]
- ^ Hanks shared a podium with Duane Carter (3rd, 1953 Indianapolis 500).[17]
- ^ Hawthorn shared a podium with José Froilán González (2nd, 1954 German Grand Prix).[26]
- ^ Hans Heyer illegally started the race, despite the fact he did not qualify.[28]
- ^ Jean's name was incorrectly recorded on an entry list as 'Jean Max', and this error is often repeated in record books.
- ^ Lombardi is the only female Formula One driver ever to score World Championship points.[29]
- ^ Maglioli shared podiums with José Froilán González (3rd, 1954 Italian Grand Prix) and Nino Farina/Maurice Trintignant (3rd, 1955 Argentine Grand Prix).[22][27]
- ^ McGrath shared a podium with Manny Ayulo (3rd, 1951 Indianapolis 500).[11]
- ^ Moss shared a win with Tony Brooks (1957 British Grand Prix).[16]
- ^ Moss shared podiums with Cesare Perdisa (3rd, 1956 Belgian Grand Prix) and Maurice Trintignant (3rd, 1960 Argentine Grand Prix).[30][31]
- ^ Musso shared a win with Juan Manuel Fangio (1956 Argentine Grand Prix).[21]
- ^ Oppitzhauser entered the 1976 Austrian Grand Prix, but was refused the necessary clearances to start practice as he did not have enough racing experience.[32]
- ^ Perdisa shared podiums with Jean Behra (3rd, 1955 Monaco Grand Prix) and Stirling Moss (3rd, 1956 Belgian Grand Prix).[12][30]
- ^ Richardson qualified 10th for the 1951 Italian Grand Prix, but was not allowed to enter the race as he did not have the correct licence.[14]
- ^ Russo shared a podium with Tony Bettenhausen (2nd, 1955 Indianapolis 500).[13]
- ^ Schumacher was disqualified from the 1997 World Championship with 78 points, these points are included in the total.
- ^ Serafini shared a podium with Alberto Ascari (2nd, 1950 Italian Grand Prix).[9]
- ^ Trintignant shared podiums with José Froilán González/Nino Farina (2nd, 1955 Argentine Grand Prix), Nino Farina/Umberto Maglioli (3rd, 1955 Argentine Grand Prix) and Stirling Moss (3rd, 1960 Argentine Grand Prix).[22][31]
References[edit]
- General
- Small, Steve (1994). The Guinness Complete Grand Prix Who's Who. Enfield: Guinness Publishing. ISBN0-85112-702-9.
- Griffiths, Trevor R. (December 1997) [1992]. Grand Prix: The Complete Guide (3rd ed.). Enderby: Blitz Editions. ISBN1-85605-391-1.
- 'Formula One Teams & Drivers'. Formula One. Retrieved 17 December 2009.
- 'Grand Prix Encyclopedia – Drivers'. GrandPrix.com. Retrieved 18 December 2009.
- Twite, Mike. 'De Tomaso: Italian Precision with Brute Force', in Northey, Tom, editor. World of Automobiles, Volume 5, pp. 531–2. London: Orbis, 1974.
- Specific
- ^'About FIA'. Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile. Archived from the original on 28 June 2011. Retrieved 31 October 2008.
- ^'British GP is secure: Ecclestone'. BBC Sport. 20 June 2009. Retrieved 12 January 2010.
- ^'Michael Schumacher profile'. BBC Sport. 2 October 2006. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^'Michael Schumacher: F1's record king'. ITV Sport. 30 July 2009. Archived from the original on 6 January 2010. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^'Williams to run Hulkenberg and Rubens'. ITV Sport. 2 November 2009. Archived from the original on 8 December 2009. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^'Results'. Formula1.com. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ^'Robert la Caze'. espn.com. Retrieved 21 April 2014.
- ^Twite, Mike. 'De Tomaso: Italian Precision with Brute Force', in Northey, Tom, editor. World of Automobiles, (London: Orbis, 1974), Volume 5, p. 531
- ^ ab'1950 Italian Grand Prix'. formula1.com. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^ abcd'1951 French Grand Prix'. formula1.com. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^ ab'1951 Indianapolis 500'. formula1.com. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^ ab'1955 Monaco Grand Prix'. formula1.com. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^ ab'1955 Indianapolis 500'. formula1.com. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^ abc'1951 Italian Grand Prix'. formula1.com. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^'1953 Dutch Grand Prix'. formula1.com. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^ ab'1957 British Grand Prix'. formula1.com. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^ ab'1953 Indianapolis 500'. formula1.com. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^ ab'1956 Monaco Grand Prix'. formula1.com. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^ ab'1956 Italian Grand Prix'. formula1.com. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^'1956 British Grand Prix'. formula1.com. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^ ab'1956 Argentine Grand Prix'. formula1.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2014. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^ abcd'1955 Argentine Grand Prix'. formula1.com. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^i-dea archives (14 January 2006), '76 F1イン・ジャパン (1976 F1 World Championship in Japan), AUTO SPORT Archives 日本の名レース100選 (The 100 Best races in Japan) (in Japanese), Vol. 001, San-eishobo Publishing Co., Ltd., p. 77, ISBN978-4-7796-0007-4, archived from the original on 13 December 2010
- ^'Motorsport competition results: 1976 F1 World Championship in Japan' (in Japanese). Japan Automobile Federation. Retrieved 17 December 2010.
- ^'Archive: 1976 F1 World Championship in Japan' (in Japanese). Nikkan Sports News. 25 October 1976. Retrieved 17 December 2010.
- ^ ab'1954 German Grand Prix'. formula1.com. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^ ab'1954 Italian Grand Prix'. formula1.com. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^Roebuck, Nigel; Hutchinson, Jeff (1977). Kettlewell, Mike (ed.). Autocourse 1977–1978. Richmond, Surrey: Hazleton Securities Ltd. p. 137. ISBN0-905138-03-1.
- ^'Coulthard backs women F1 drivers'. BBC Sport. 3 May 2006. Retrieved 24 December 2009.
- ^ ab'1956 Belgian Grand Prix'. formula1.com. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^ ab'1960 Argentina Grand Prix'. formula1.com. Archived from the original on 22 December 2014. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^Lyons, Pete (1976). Kettlewell, Mike (ed.). Autocourse 1976–1977. Richmond, Surrey: Hazleton Securities Ltd. p. 157. ISBN0-905138-01-5.
Mathematics is the language of the universe, and given the exponential growth of computing power and advanced modeling techniques, it is beginning to make sense of even the most complex of problems.
A new academic research paper (entitled Formula for success: Multilevel modelling of Formula One Driver and Constructor performance, 1950–2014) published by a team from the Sheffield Methods Institute at the University of Sheffield in the UK offers some remarkable insights into the world of Formula One through advanced mathematical modeling.
The Sheffield team set out to answer three inter-related questions:
1. What percentage of car-driver performance is contributed by the driver and what percentage is contributed by the car/team?
2. How do the percentages in #1 vary for different types of circuits and weather?
3. Who are best individual drivers of all time, in order of the difference they made to performance?
The research has produced a top 50 best drivers list which, unlike all previous such lists, is not based solely on opinions or results statistics. In simple terms, advanced modeling has been used to assess the relative performance of the individual cars and teams each year, then taken that into account in assessing each driver's performance over his F1 career. The old adage that 'first you beat your teammate' has never been truer.
The official explanation and its effects are illustrated by the graphic from the University of Sheffield above, which uses some well known drivers as examples. The ups and downs of some of motor racings biggest names are detailed in the text below, and there are some big surprises.
Motorsport aficionados have long known that performance is more about the car than the driver, and that more often than not, the 'drive of the race' is not from the winner in the fastest, best handling car, but the guy who wrestled an underpowered wheelbarrow-full-of-walruses into tenth.
Way back when he was driving for Williams, Mercedes-Benz F1 and world-champion-elect Nico Rosberg produced the most accurate reflection on the relative contributions of car and driver when he said: 'The difference between each driver in Formula 1, from the best to the worst, is about 0.3 seconds a lap. From the best car to the worst car, I guess it's two seconds or one and a half seconds .. so make a percentage with that .. 20 percent driver, and 80 percent car.'
Rosberg's analysis turns out to be somewhat of an understatement compared to what the random-coefficient modeling research from Sheffield Methods Institute found.
In regard to this specific question, Dr. Andrew Bell who headed the team, says that on average over the period 1979 to 2014, 86 percent of the performance of a driver/car combination stems from the car/team and 14 percent from the driver.
We asked Dr. Bell how that influence had changed over time and his answer suggests that it is becoming increasingly about the car and less about the driver.
'We didn't look at the data before 1979, for various reasons, but mainly that it becomes harder to define teams the further you go back. The driver effect has declined over time since at least 1980, going from about 30 percent driver in the early 1980s to about 10 percent driver today.'
So while the public's perception might be that the best driver wins the race, it has been commonly acknowledged within the management of race teams for many years that the driver counts for very little. The reason race teams want the best drivers is that they are marginally better than very good drivers, but neither will win unless they have the right car underneath them. McLaren's hard-headed team principal of the 1970s was American lawyer Teddy Mayer, who famously said at that time: 'Drivers are just interchangeable light bulbs – you plug them in and they do the job.'
Formula One is the most technologically advanced sporting contest humans have yet devised. The top teams measure each suspension deflection, each microliter of fuel used, the temperature of all main components, every instantaneous acceleration in any direction, ad infinitum, and the data from each car is piped across the world to the team's headquarters (usually in Northamptonshire, UK) every time one of the team's cars is on the track. When a team car is on track, every possible variable is captured, and the dozens of team members sitting in front of computer screens at the circuit are joined by hundreds more, all monitoring and analyzing in real time exactly what is happening, so that everything can be optimized as soon as possible.
Additionally, while every race is in progress, massive computer simulations are being run for every possible scenario so the strategists can make bigger decisions on important matters such as when the ideal time to pit might be to gain some clear space on track, or to undercut the driver in front who is proving difficult to pass. Those simulations involve not just what the team cars are doing, but everyone else too. Mum, this is as serious as it gets.
Former McLaren Chief Executive Martin Whitmarsh moved to the Formula One team direct from British Aerospace, where he was manufacturing director of combat aircraft such as the Harrier and Hawk. Whitmarsh has participated at the elite level in mankind's two most information-intensive exercises, and he told me in an interview a decade ago that the closest analogy to Formula One in terms of real-time actionable big data analysis was the 'battlespace.'
'The only difference between Formula One and the battlespace,' he said with a smile, 'is that in Formula One, no-one is shooting at you.'
All the leading F1 teams already undertake detailed statisticalanalysis of the big data available to them, but that data and the knowledge it yields are closely guarded as they are part of the team's IP, which is what makes this paper so refreshing. It is one of very few to offer systematic statisticalanalysis of one the world's biggest sporting contests. Behind the World Cup for football and the Summer Olympic games, Formula One is the world's most watched sporting television event – happening 19 times a year, instead of once every four years.
The paper uses cross-classified multilevel models toproduce a more complete picture of what influences performancein F1 races than has ever been available publicly prior to now, as well as producing rankings of F1drivers that controls for the influence of teams and partitions variance to see the extent to whichteams and drivers matter.
The paper concludes that 'certain teams have more funds, are able to employ the best engineers, statisticians and tacticians, and use more advanced technology than other teams' and hence a significant amount of the team performance is consistent over time.
The highest ranked team in the statistical model for the entire 65-year period is Ferrari, and the above photograph from the launch of the Ferrari F2002 car (in 2002) highlights just what level of expertise a leading team can assemble to perpetuate the team effect. Statistically, the Ferrari F2002 was one of the most dominant cars in Formula One history. That year, Ferrari led 82.1 percent (895 of 1090) racing laps in the entire season, a figure only exceeded for one season by the pairing of Senna and Prost in the McLaren MP4/4 of 1988 (1003 of 1031 laps for 97.3 percent), the 1992 Williams Renault of Mansell and Patrese (867 of 1036 for 83.7 percent) and the 2014 Mercedes Benz of Hamilton and Rosberg (978 of 1134 for 86.2 percent). The only team to have achieved sustained success at anything like that level is the current Mercedes team, which has led 2101 of 2506 laps since the beginning of 2014 for 83.8 percent (including the first four races of 2016).
The dream team of talent at the launch of the F2002 is from left to right: Ross Brawn (a key role in eight constructors' championships and eight drivers' championships including subsequently his own championship-winning team), reserve driver Luca Badoer, driver Rubens Barrichello, Jean Todt (now FIA president but a spectacularly successful career including a key role in four WRC championships, four Paris-Dakar wins, two Le Mans 24 Hour wins, and 14 F1 championships - seven constructor and seven drivers titles), Ferrari Chairman Luca di Montezemolo, driver Michael Schumacher, F2002 designer Rory Byrne (whose cars won 99 Grands Prix, seven constructor titles and seven drivers titles), Paolo Martinelli (head of Scuderia Ferrari Engine Department from 1994 to 2006, six constructor titles and five drivers titles), and then Fiat Chairman and CEO, Paolo Cantarella.
The Mathematical modeling
While there will no doubt be some disagreement with the results produced by the landmark modeling paper, Dr. Bell is welcoming of the criticism.
'Usually academic papers don't get picked up by the media at all, so it's nice to have even some news organizations running the story. What is nice, if you look on internet discussion forums, is that you'll see a lot of discussion about it and lots of people disagreeing with it, which is exactly as it should be,' said Bell, acknowledging that scientific progress requires rigorous debate.
'There are however, also lots of people discussing the methodology and discussing confidence intervals and other aspects of the modeling, which for me as a methodologist, I find really exciting. Often it's difficult to get people talking about that. They see it as something that statisticians do and not something they need to worry about, whereas when it's an issue that's very important to so many people, such as who is the world's greatest Formula One driver, you get people digging into the statistics and actually reading the paper and understanding what we've done. It's healthy for everyone.'
Dr Bell hopes the innovative mathematical methodology his team developed will be used in other ways. 'Motor racing and cycling are the main sports where there is the dual team and individual competition simultaneously, so this methodology is particularly suited to those sports,' he said.
'Potentially it might be taken forward by major car, motorcycle or bike racing teams seeking out the drivers or riders with the most potential from feeder series so they can recruit the most talented drivers for their teams. It would involve collecting a lot of data from the feeder series, but I would imagine that the more professional race teams would have much of that data to hand or readily available to them anyway.
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'Interestingly, I got an email from one chap who works in the informatics area for the chemical or drug industry, and he said he would be able to use this methodology for working out what different properties in chemicals were the most important and relevant for drug companies.
'It's sometimes amazing to see the different directions a new methodology can end up taking you.'
Other potential uses of the methodology include how much individuals, teams and companies affect worker productivity or how much classes, schools and neighborhoods affect educational achievement.
Formula One Drivers Salaries 2018
Schumacher's ranking relates only to the period 1991-2006
No-one disputes that the Michael Schumacher we saw in the period 2010–2012 was not performing at the same level as the driver we saw from 1991 until his first retirement in 2006. His decision to come out of retirement and race uncompetitively for three years dropped his ranking to ninth of the all-time greats, so the analysis was done in two different ways: including all of his results (which places him in ninth) and ignoring his post-2010 results (which places him third best of all time). The rankings in the rest of this article take the results from the latter analysis.'
When the going gets tough: The world's best wet weather drivers
It may be one of those 2020 hindsight statements, but obviously when a track is bumpy or narrow or wet, having superhuman reflexes, exquisite feel, a big heart and great faith in your abilities count much moreso, and the analysis enabled those drivers that performed better on wet circuits than they did in the dry to be graded. Not surprisingly, Fangio was even better in the rain than he was in the dry.
Indeed, Fangio was untouchable in the wet, and the rankings and driver residuals for wet weather performance reflect a considerable gap to second-placed Michael Schumacher and third-placed Ayrton Senna, who both demonstrated 'rainmeister' status countless times, including some breathtaking performances in the modern era where television ensured the world could see their mastery. Fans will fondly remember both Senna's sublime drive into second place in the controversial rain-soaked 1984 Monaco Grand Prix and Schumacher's first win for Ferrari in torrential rain at the Circuit de Catalunya in 1996, where he lapped three seconds faster than anyone and won by 45 seconds. Sadly, we never saw Fangio at his best.
Alain Prost and Jim Clark came fourth and fifth in the wet weather rankings, with scores only marginally behind Schumacher and Senna, with the scores dropping away considerably through Fernando Alonso, Nelson Piquet, Jackie Stewart, Emerson Fittipaldi to tenth placed Sebastian Vettel.
Street circuits: No margin for error
Street circuits are the ultimate challenge because there is absolutely no room for error: the racetrack ends with a bang. It hence requires a special driver to commit to blind corners on the limit at speed knowing that the slightest miscalculation will end in tears, and an even more special one to do it lap after lap, year after year, getting it right every time. Not surprisingly, Fangio was easily the highest ranked driver on street circuits, with a huge margin to second place. Ayrton Senna, Fernando Alonso, Alain Prost and Jackie Stewart all scored closely but in that order for the second best ever.
The scores then took a major step down to Jim Clark, Michael Schumacher, Emerson Fittipaldi and Nelson Piquet. Apart from Alonso, several other current day drivers scored well in this category, with Vettel in eleventh, Lewis Hamilton in twelfth and Jenson Button in fourteenth. Roll on Monaco.
The length of the lines is an indication of the confidence intervals, not a variation in performance (i.e. drivers in the fifties and sixties had less races per season, so the amount of available data is understandably less).
The top 50 drivers of all time
Finally, we get to the rankings based on the residual values of the drivers. In any reassessment of well-established rankings, there are going to be winners and losers and no doubt these rankings will create controversy. The reason a driver has been elevated to exalted status in these rankings is to put it simply, due to consistent exceptional performances in cars and teams where others fared less well. Those drivers who have fared poorly in these rankings compared to their stellar tally of wins, poles, fastest laps and podiums, have done so because they spent a large part of their career in exceptional cars and teams and performed less well than others who were similarly blessed.
The top 20 you'll already have seen from the main graphic for the article but we've included, for comparison purposes, the key performance indicators usually associated with the greatest of all time. We've also included current day drivers in yellow.
Title winners who didn't make the top 50
In any realignment, there are going to be winners and losers, and we don't want to dwell on those whose achievements have been discounted because they have always had great drives with fast cars and good teams. The listing below is of the obvious absentees from the top 50.
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Rather than focussing on the 'big losers' in this analysis, it's worth considering the unsung heroes that the analysis has highlighted. These are the drivers who never got to sit in one of the very few seats capable of delivering a title or even a single win.
The unsung heroes
There are seven drivers in this top 50 drivers of all time, who never won an F1 race. The highest is 11th-placed Brazilian Christian Fittipaldi (top left in above image). The Brazilian drove in 40 races over three years (the 1992, 1993 and 1994 seasons), and never once stood on the podium, yet when you look at the cars he drove, his three fourth places, a fifth and a sixth take on much greater significance. He is the son of former Grand Prix driver and team owner Wilson Fittipaldi, and the nephew of two-time Formula One Champion and Indianapolis 500 winner Emerson Fittipaldi, who placed ninth on this list.
The other big winner in terms of being included towards the top of the list without ever having stood on a podium was 17th placed Swiss journeyman Marc Surer. Statistically, his only claim to fame was one fastest lap, yet over a career that spanned eight years (1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985 and 1986) he never once found himself in a car that matched his talents, scoring just 17 championship points. It's worth clicking those championship links to see some of the remarkable performances he achieved from the rear of the grid though.
Others who drove the wheels off their underperforming cars include Frenchman Louis Rosier (bottom left in the image above), who was graded 19th best of all-time, with just two podiums and 18 championship points. Rosier began his Formula One career at 45 years of age as many post-war racers did, and lasted until his early fifties, encompassing 1950, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1955, and 1956 (click those links to see his performances). His best recognized performances were in non-championship events including winning the Dutch Grand Prix twice before it was granted championship status, and the 24 Hours of Le Mans with his son Jean-Louis Rosier.
The list of the unacknowledged greats goes on for quite some distance. Nick Heidfeld (second from left on bottom row in the above image) will no doubt be remembered for his recent 12-year career with Prost, Sauber, Jordan, Williams, BMW Sauber and Renault, but at the end of the day, all he had to lay claim to greatness were 13 podiums, one pole position and two fastest laps. Nick's career has continued with WEC and Formula E, so we hope he gets luckier.
Tom Pryce (middle bottom row in the above image) was a great wet weather driver and one who may have become one of the recognized greats if his life had not been cut short at just 27 years of age in a racing accident in the 1977 South African Grand Prix.
Martin Brundle (fourth on bottom row above image) is best known these days for his 'grid walks' as a Formula One TV commentator but his results and the analysis suggest his failure to win a Formula One race had nothing to do with his ability to drive.
The final top 50 driver never to win a race was one of the world's last great 'gentleman drivers', Prince Bira (Birabongse Bhanutej Bhanubandh) of Thailand. Very wealthy drivers who could buy the best of the best and go racing were commonplace in the period between the World Wars, and Ferrari's business was built on providing race cars to such clients post-war. But Bira's standing in these rankings signifies a truly great talent well beyond his financial means and gregarious personality.
Bira was the grand-son of Thailand's King Mongkut, the character loosely portrayed in the Rogers & Hammerstein's stage musical The King and I, the 1956 feature film The King and I, and the 1999 feature film, Anna and the King. Like his celebrated grandfather, the Prince was a man of many talents, studying at Eton, becoming an accomplished sculptor, representing Thailand in sailing in four Olympic Games (Melbourne 1956, Rome 1960, Tokyo 1964 and the 1972 Munich Olympics, where he competed at 58 years of age), producing numerous books and films, and motor racing successfully at the elite level from the mid 1930s (winning the British Racing Drivers Club Gold Star in 1936, 1937 and 1938) until the mid-1950s. He also acted as a flying instructor for the British RAF during WW2 as his country was occupied. His Formula One career lasted from 1950, through 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954 and 1955. There's also an excellent two-part feature on Prince Bira at VivaF1 and another well-researched feature at Historic Racing.
Robert Kubica is the highest placed of five drivers (Kubica, Carlos Pace, Richie Ginther, Jean-Pierre Beltoise and Luigi Fagioli) who won just one Grand Prix yet whose results, when balanced against the cars they drove and teams they drove for, propelled them into the best 50 drivers of all time.
Dan Gurney - motorsport polymath
Only 32 human beings have ever won a world F1 title, yet there are 26 drivers in this top 50 listing who didn't win a title and the highest placed other than the aforementioned Christian Fittipaldi is the popular American driver, constructor, engineer and inventor Dan Gurney.
Gurney only won four F1 races, but his influence on motor racing has been immense on so many different levels. He has successfully played the role of team owner, designer and driver successfully at the highest levels, winning races as a driver in Formula One, NASCAR, Indy Car and the Le Mans 24 Hour Race, and he is one of only two people to win a Formula One race with a car of his own design (47th-placed Aussie Jack Brabham was the other). By placing fourteenth in this ranking of the best ever, he strengthens his grip on the title of 'motorsport polymath.' From his own All American Racer, aerodynamic innovation (the Gurney flap), through his unconventional sit-in Alligator motorcycle, to his most recent invention of a moment-canceling engine, Gurney has never stopped thinking about ways to make a better mousetrap.
Gurney has another endearing element: a cavalier charisma highlighted by his win in the original, no-holds-barred, outlaw road-race, the Cannonball Run. The 1971 Cannonball Baker Sea-to-Shining Sea Memorial Trophy Dash was the public roads race that inspired the films, created an international outcry and will be forever enshrined in hotrod culture legend.
The initial record set by Gurney and motorsport journalist Brock Yates for the 2,900 miles on public roads was 35 hours, 54 minutes (an average of 80 miles per hour including petrol and food stops in a Daytona Ferrari), and it was only broken in the fourth and final Cannonball Run in 1979. Gurney was quoted after the event as saying, 'at no time did I exceed 175 mph.'
Finally, it was Gurney who in 1967 began the tradition of spraying champagne on the podium after winning the Le Mans 24 Hour Race and .. we're glad Dan fared well in this listing because he somehow captures the spirit of the sport.
Good genes
Formula One Drivers Records
We've already mentioned the Fittipaldis (ninth-placed Emerson is the cousin of eleventh-place Christian), but there are two father-son combinations in the top 50 too (Graham and Damon Hill and Keke and Nico Rosberg), with the fathers ahead of the sons in both cases, though there's every possibility Nico might even the score if he keeps winning races at his current rate.
Formula One Drivers Salaries
So there you have it – let the debate begin.